{"id":21583,"date":"2026-07-17T10:19:26","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T10:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zjaluminum-cnc.com\/blog\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%83\/"},"modified":"2026-07-23T02:21:40","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T02:21:40","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zjaluminum-cnc.com\/ar\/blog\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 60 MPa<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 1xxx \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 600 MPa<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629.<\/p>

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 230 MPa \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 5052-H32\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 260 MPa \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 6061-T6\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 572 MPa \u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7075-T651. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2>

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n \n \n \n \n \n <\/colgroup>\n \n \n \n
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\n \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/th>\n \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.2%<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n
1060-O<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>60-95 MPa (8.7-13.8 ksi)<\/td>15 MPa \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (2.2 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n
1100-O<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>75-105 MPa (10.9-15.2 ksi)<\/td>25 MPa \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (3.6 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n
5052-H32<\/td>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/td>230 MPa (33 ksi)<\/td>195 MPa (28 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n
6063-T5<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>145-150 MPa (21-22 ksi)<\/td>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr>\n
6063-T6<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>205 MPa (30 ksi)<\/td>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td><\/tr>\n
6061-T6\/T651<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>260 MPa (38 ksi)<\/td>240 MPa (35 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n
6082-T6<\/td>\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 EN<\/td>290-310 MPa (42-45 ksi)<\/td>250-260 MPa (36-38 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n
7075-T651<\/td>\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629<\/td>572 MPa (83 ksi)<\/td>503 MPa (73 ksi)<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631<\/h2>

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0648 UTS\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/p>

UTS = \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u062f \/ \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>

\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 0.2%. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.2%.<\/p>

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 UTS \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649.<\/p>

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 UTS \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u061f<\/h2>

\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 5xxx \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a 2xxx \u06486xxx \u06487xxx \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628.<\/p>

\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c 6061 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 O \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 6061-T6. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 5052-H32 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/h3>

\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647<\/h3>

\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635.<\/p>

\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a 6063 \u06486082 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h2>

\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ASTM B557 \u0623\u0648 B557M<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 ASTM \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ASTM E8\/E8M<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ISO 6892-1<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 UTS \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a> \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/h2>

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  3. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>
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  6. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642. \u0627\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li><\/ol>

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    \n\t\t\t\t
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    • \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u061b<\/li>
    • \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li><\/ul>

      \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

      \n\t\t\t\t
      \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/h2>

      \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629.<\/p>

      \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u00ab\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

      \n\t\t\t\t
      \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>

      \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h3>

      \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u00bb. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a Hydro\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1060 \u06481100 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 60 \u0648105 MPa. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a 1xxx \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>

      \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 6061-T6\u061f<\/h3>

      \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 6061-T6\/T6511 \u0647\u0648 260 MPa\u060c \u0623\u0648 38 ksi. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/p>

      \u0647\u0644 7075 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h3>

      \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f 7075-T651 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 UTS \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 572 MPa \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 600 MPa\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629.<\/p>

      \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u061f<\/h3>

      \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 60 MPa \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 1xxx \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21584,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zjaluminum-cnc.com\/ar\/blog\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%83\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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